there be 句型怎么提问

1、对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：

There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree?

There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?

2、对地点状语提问：用 “Where is \ are + 主语?”表示（注意其答语变化）：例如：

There is a computer in my office.

→ Where is the computer? ----It’s in my office.

There are four children in the classroom.

→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.

3、 对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式：

如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“How many +可数名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？”表示：

There are twelve months in a year.

→How many months are there in a year?

There is only one book in my bag.

→ How many books are there in your bag?

There is a cat in the box.

→ How many cats are there in the box?

如果主语是不可数名词，则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？”表示：

There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in

your purse?

反意疑问句：There be或There加其它动词，其反意疑问句一律用…there?例如：

There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?

There used to be no school here, used there \did there?

扩展资料：

注意事项：

1、There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”“was”。例如：

There is a basketball in the box.

There is a little milk in the glass.

如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are” “were”。例如：

There are many birds in the tree.　There were many people in the street yesterday.

如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。例如：

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.

There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.

2、There与be中间可插入一些表推测的情态动词、表时态的短语和一些动词短语 (如和将来时be going to\ will、现在完成时 have\has + pp、used to结构等连用，注意其构成形式,这一内容在我们日常练习中经常出现错误,是一难点,也是历年中考试题中的一个考点.)。例如：

There must be a pen in the box.

There happened to be some money in my pocket.

There is going to be a meeting tonight.

There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.

There used to be a church across from the bank.

3、There be句型和have\has的区别：

There be句型表示 “存在有”, have\has表示 “拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如：

桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk.

我有三本书. I have three books.

4、 There be + 主语 + doing +介词短语. 例如：

There is a truck collecting rubish outside.

There is a wallet lying on the ground.

举例

There are two dogs in the garden.

There weren't any people in the park yesterday.

There won't be another football match next Sunday.

There have been some changes since you left last week. There is a book on the desk.

There can't be anything new.

Must there be an indefinite article here?

Is there going to be a post office in the village?

There is a great Italian deli across the street.

There are some students in the dormitory.                           

参考资料来源：百度百科-there be 句型    

一、对主语提问:

当主语是人的时候，则用who引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what引导。

注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

如:There are many things over there. 这里有很多东西。

-What's over there？这里有什么？

二、对地点状语提问:则用where引导如:

There is a computer on the desk.书桌上有一台电脑。

-Where is the computer？电脑在哪里？

三、对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构，以下两种句型主要用来询问某处有多少人或物。

1.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?

2.How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?

如: How much milk is there in the bottle.瓶子里有多少牛奶？

How many students are there in your class.你们班有多少学生? 

扩展资料：

如何变成一般疑问句:

把be动词提到句首，句末句号改成问号即可。同时应注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any,而and要改成or。

例: There is some water on Mars.火星上有水。

一Is there any water on Mars?火星上有水吗？

There are some fish in the water.水里有几条鱼。

一Are there any fish in the water?水里有鱼吗？

在构成一般疑问句时，其句型结构为:

(1)Is+there+/aan+单数名词+介词短语?

(2)Is+there不可数名词+介词短语?

(3)Are+there+any复数名词+介词短语?

(4) Are + there + any不可数名词+介词短语?

回答用Yes, there is/are. 或No, there isn't/aren't.

1、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

How many +  可数名词复数 + are there  + 介词短语？

How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？

How many students are there in your class?

你班里有多少个学生？

How much water is there in the bottle?

瓶子里有多少水？

2、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

What's + 介词短语？

What's on the desk?

There is a pen on the desk.

桌子上有一支钢笔。

扩展资料

There be句型与Have/has的相同与不同

一、不同之处

1、用法不同

there be 表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物，而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物，作宾语的某人或某物属主语所有，一个表存在，一个表拥有。

2、结构不同

there be + sb./sth. +时间/地点(副词或介词短语)；sb./sth. + have +sb./sth. else

There are some boys in the classroom.

教室里有几个男孩儿。

She has three cars. 

她拥有三辆汽车。(汽车是属于她的)

二、相同之处

1、表示某物体在结构上“装有”“配备有”“固有”时，两者均可用。

如： A clock has a round face.= There is a round face on a clock. 

钟面上有一个圆型的钟盘。

Each house on the street has a small yard.= There is a small yard in each house on the street. 

这条街旁的每栋房子都有一座小花园。

2、当have表示“包括”时，可以用 There be 替换。如：

A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 

一周有七天。

3、当 have 表示“存在”时，可以用 There be 替换，如

Our village has only one street.=There is only one street in our village. 

我们村里只有一条街。

This country has rich resources, such as oil, coal and iron.=There is rich resources, such as oil, coal and iron, in this country 

这个国家有丰富的资源，如石油、煤和铁等。

There be 是英语中常用句型， 意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构。

结构折叠
1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“近主原则”，如：
There isa lamp on the table.
There are some apples in the bowl.
There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.
2、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：
There isfive hundred dollars to pay.
There isstill another 20 miles to drive.
Thereis duck and green vegetables for supper.
3、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等，如：
There lies a river to the south.
There lived an old man in the small house.
There stood a temple near the river.
There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.
4、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形，如：
There is no going home. 回家是不可能了。
There is no living with him. 不能和他同住了。
There is no knowing what may happen. 不可能知道会发生什么事。
Therebe结构中的主谓一致折叠
1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。
There's a man at the door.
门口有个人。
There is some apple juice in the bottle.
瓶子里有些苹果汁。
There are some strangers in the street.
大街上有一些陌生人。
2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。

　　一、There be 句型的一般疑问句。将be 放在there 之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。如：
　　Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有块蛋糕吗？
　　Yes，there is. / No，there isn’t.是，有。/ 不，没有。
　　Will there be a party tonight？今晚有聚会吗？
　　Yes，there will./ No, there won’t是的，有。/ 不，没有。
　　Yes，there have./ No, there haven’t.是，有的。/ 不，没有。
　　二、There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况：
　　How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生？
　　How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?