冠词的使用

2025-04-01 13:31:26
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

不定冠词的用法

不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。  

  1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"

  2. There is a tiger in the zoo.

  3. 动物园里有一只老虎。

  4. 2. 表示一类人和东西

  5. A tiger can be dangerous.

  6. 老虎可能有危害性。

  7. 3. 表示"某一个"的意思

  8. A gentleman wants to see you.

  9. 有一位先生要见你。

  10. 4. 表示"同一"的意思

  11. They are nearly of an age.

  12. 他们几乎同岁。    

  13. The two shirts are much of a size.

  14. 这两件衬衫大小差不多。

  15. 5. 表示"每一"的意思

  16. We go swimming four times a week.

  17. 我们每周去游泳四次。

  18. 6. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业

  19. My mother is a teacher.

  20. 我妈妈是教师。   

  21. 7. 第一次提到的人或事物,但不特别指明是哪一个

  22. Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.

  23. 很久很久以前,有一个年老的国王,他有一个非常美丽的女儿。

  24. 8. 在英国英语中,以"h"开头的多音节词,如第一个音节不重读,其前亦可用"an"

  25. There is a hotel near here.

  26. 这附近有一家旅馆。

  27. 9. 在such a,quite a句式中

  28. He is quite a good actor.

  29. 他是一个相当好的演员。    

  30. Don't be in such a hurry. 

  31. 不要如此匆忙。 

  32. 10. 在感叹句 what的句式中

  33. What a pretty girl she is!

  34. 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀!   

用在某些表示数量的词组中:

a lot of 许多

a couple of 一对

a great many 很多

a dozen 一打(但也可以用 one dozen)

a great deal of 大量


定冠词的用法


  1. 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物

  2. This is the house where Luxun once lived.

  3. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

  4. 2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物

  5. Open the door, please.

  6. 请把门打开。

  7. 3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)

  8. Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to 

  9. look for food for him.

  10. 从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

  11. 4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前

  12. January is the first month of the year.

  13. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。    

  14. Shanghai is the biggest city in China.

  15. 上海是中国最大的城市。    

  16. 5. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物

  17. the sun 太阳    the moon

回答2:

定冠词the
应该用在"这一个,这一些"或"那一个,那一些"表示“特别指定的目标物”前面。

回答3:

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