hard working与hardworking有区别。
1、词性不同:
(1)hardworking可以是形容词,也可以是名词;还可以是hardwork的ing形式。
例句:Mary is as hardworking as can be.
玛丽在班上之用功不输任何人。
(2)hard-working为形容词。
例句:I remember her as a quiet, hard-working and well-spoken girl.
我记得她是个安静、勤奋并且谈吐优雅的女孩子。
2、意义不同:
(1)work harding为动词短语,意思是用功;刻苦;努力工作;昧旦晨兴。
例句:Be thrifty and hardworking in whatever undertaking you are to start on.
办任何事都要刻苦。
(2)hard-working的意思为努力工作的,勤勉的。
例句:I admire their hard-working spirit.
我钦佩他们的苦干精神。
3、用法不同:
(1)hardwork常用作主语或宾语。
例句:I admire their hard-working spirit. 我钦佩他们的苦干精神。
(2)hard-working词性为形容词,常用在在名词后。
例句:He's especially hardworking. 他工作特别努力。
没有。
hard working = hardworking = hard-working,都可以视为是一个形容词,意思是“勤奋的/辛苦工作的”。
另:hard work意思是“艰苦/艰辛的工作”,是用形容词hard修饰名词work,是一个名词短语;
而work hard意思是“辛苦地工作”,用副词hard修饰动词work,是一个动词短语。
前面那个是形容词,勤奋的、努力的:the hard working man
后面的可以是形容词 也可以是名词:the hardworking man(努力工作的人)Genius only means hardworking all one's life(天才意味着永远努力工作)还可以是hardwork的ing形式
前者一般不能这样表达 比如:SHE IS WORKING HARD IN THE STUDY
后者是个形容词 SHE IS A HARDWORKING STUDENT.
work hard,hard work,hard-working是易混词组,答疑解惑