求解大学高等数学题

2025-04-01 18:00:33
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

1.
收敛。
1到n的平方和是1/6*(n+1)*(2n+1),用整个数列的后一项比上前一项,得到
1/3,因为绝对值小于1,所以收敛

2.
#偏导符号
#e/#x=(#e/#u)*(#u/#x)+(#e/#v)*(#v/#x)
#e/#y=(#e/#u)*(#u/#y)+(#e/#v)*(#v/#y)

#e/#u=2u
#e/#v=2v

#u/#x=1
#u/#y=1

#v/#x=1
#v/#y=-1
代入得到:
#e/#x=2u+2v=4x
#e/#y=2u-2v=4y

3.
将原积分的d(面积)化为dxdy
由所围图形知道积分y从1/x到x,x从1(xy=1与y=x的交点的横坐标)到2。
所以先积分y,后积分x。得到答案:9/4

4.
把y=x代入原积分式消去y(消去y也可以)得到:
2(x^2)dx+(x^2)dx,且积分区间是x从0到3
答案是27

5.x3+y3+z3+xyz-6=0 在
设方程左边为F(x,y,z),即F(x,y,z)=x^2+y^2+z^2+xyz-6
F分别对x,y,z求偏导得到:F'(x)=yz,F'(y)=xz,F'(z)=xy
点(1,2,-1)处
法向量n={F'(x)=(y=2)(z=-1),F'(y)=(x=1)(z=-1),F'(z)=(x=1)(y=2)}
即n={-2,-1,2}
所以所求切平面方程为-2(x-1)-1(y-2)+2(z+1)=0,即-2x-y+2z+6=0

6.
两方程联立知道,立体在xoy面的投影区域为:x^2+y^2<=2
所以所求V=对xoy上面积分,积分函数是[(4-x^2-y^2)-(x^2+y^2)],积分之后即可得到结果
最后答案是:4*派

7.
因为P在xoy平面上,所以P(x,y,0).到三点的距离的平方是:
(x^2+y^2)+[(x-1)^2+y^2]+[x^2+(y-1)^2]
设其为f(x,y),
所以f(x,y)=3(x^2)-2x+1+3(y^2)-2y+1=3(x^2+y^2)-2(x+y)+2
多元函数极值问题
令f对x的偏导数6x-2=0,令f对y的偏导数6y-2=0
得出驻点(1/3,1/3),此即为取最小值的地方
所以答案是P(1/3,1/3,0)

PS:我不知道怎么在这上面画图,以上都是我亲自做的,如果哪儿不懂或者答案有误可以再问,但我觉得差不多的。。。呵呵,我比较谦虚地。。。嘿嘿

回答2:

设F(x)=[f(x)]^2,则F(x)在[0,1]上连续,在(0,1)内可导。
因为f(x)不恒为零,则一定存在一点c∈(0,1],使得f(c)≠0,所以F(c)>0。
在[0,c]上对F(x)使用拉格朗日中值定理,则存在ξ∈(0,1),使得F'(ξ)=(F(1)-F(0))/c=[f(c)]^2/c>0。
F'(x)=2f(x)f'(x),所以f(ξ)f'(ξ)>0。

回答3:

http://chxue.cuit.edu.cn/stjx/gsst.htm
里面全是。我自己也是从这上边找

回答4:

什么烂七八糟的?

回答5:

废话 你没给题我咋写?可怜可怜给点分

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