推荐回答（2个）
说山训 又名: 淮南鸿烈 作者: 刘安 所属文学时期: 秦汉文学 所属朝代: 汉代 作品体裁: 散文 主题词或关键字: 淮南子·卷十六说山训 相关作品: 汉书 内容摘要 西汉初年淮南王刘安及门客李尚、苏飞、伍被等共同编著。 《汉书·艺文志》列《淮南子》为杂家，实际上，该书是以道家思想为指导，吸收诸子百家学说，融会贯通而成，是战国至汉初黄老之学理论体系的代表作。
《淮南子》著录内二十一篇，外三十三篇，内篇论道，外篇杂说。今存内二十一篇。以道家思想为主，糅合了儒法阴阳等家，一般列《淮南子》为杂家。实际上，该书是以道家思想为指导，吸收诸子百家学说，融汇贯通而成，是战国至汉初黄老之学理论体系的代表作。《淮南子》在阐明哲理时，旁涉奇物异类、鬼神灵怪，保存了一部分神话材料，像“女娲补天”、“后羿射日”、“共工怒触不周山、“嫦娥奔月”、“大禹治水”等古代神话，主要靠本书得以流传。
《淮南子》目录
卷一 原道训 ·卷二 俶真训
卷三 天文训 ·卷四 坠形训
卷五 时则训 ·卷六 览冥训
卷七 精神训 ·卷八 本经训
卷九 主术训 ·卷十 缪称训
卷十一 齐俗训 ·卷十二 道应训
卷十三 氾论训 ·卷十四 诠言训
卷十五 兵略训 ·卷十六 说山训
卷十七 说林训 ·卷十八 人间训
卷十九 修务训 ·卷二十 泰族训
卷二十一 要略
关于《淮南子》的作者，有比较含混和比较明确的不同说法。比较含混的说法是，《淮南子》是淮南王刘安及其宾客共同撰著的。但是史称淮南王“招致宾客方术之人数千人”，这些人不可能都是《淮南子》的作者。淮南王的门人宾客中究竟有哪些人参与了《淮南子》的撰著?于是又有一种比较明确的说法，认为是淮南王刘安“与苏飞、李尚、左吴、田由、雷被、毛被、伍被、晋昌等八人，及诸儒大山、小山之徒，共讲论道德，总统仁义，而著此书。”指出了淮南王以外的另一些作者的名字。再后来，这里出现的八个名字又被统称为“八公”，于是《淮南子》的作者就成为淮南王刘安和八公了。
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