和珅上吊处死,纪晓岚送行了吗?刘罗锅和纪晓岚有什么交情吗?给我资料看下。
推荐回答(3个)
刘墉和纪昀
如果说刘墉与和珅处于对立面的话,那么,他与纪昀的关系则相当融洽。纪昀出自刘墉之父刘统勋的门下,两人有师兄、师弟之谊。大学士英和在其《恩福堂笔记》中记载,纪昀与刘墉关系极好,纪昀才思敏捷,刘墉字写得很好,故纪昀常请刘墉为自己写对联。比如“浮沉宦海如鸥鸟,生死书丛似蠹鱼”,是纪昀非常喜欢的诗句,生前他曾将此诗作为自挽联。纪昀去世后,刘墉即将其写下来,作为挽联相赠。
刘墉与纪昀都好收藏砚台,两人也时相赠送唱和。乾隆五十七年(1792),刘墉赠给正任都御史的纪昀一方砚台,还特意在上面题识:纪昀喜欢我的黻(f)文砚,因而我把它送给他,而书之以铭文,“石理缜密石骨刚,赠都御史写奏章,此翁此砚真相当”。这在当时被传为佳话。蒋师瀹(yu)也题此砚说:
城南多少贵人居,歌舞繁华锦不如。
谁见空斋评砚史,白头相对两尚书。
嘉庆八年(1803),刘墉又曾送给纪昀砚一方,称:“送上古砚一方,领取韩稿一部。砚乃朴茂沉郁之格,譬之文格,为如此也。”纪昀也记载到:刘墉送我砚一方,左侧有“鹤山”字,认为是宋代的东西,但我并不以为然。但刘墉又说,“专诸巷所依托,不过苏黄米蔡数家耳。彼乌知宋有魏了翁哉?”大意是说,仿照宋代的古董,一般都宣称是苏东坡、米芾等人的东西,怎么会假冒魏了翁的名号呢?纪昀承认,刘墉所言,“是或一说矣”。
嘉庆九年,刘墉去世之前,还给纪昀送过砚,纪昀在砚上题词说,“余与石庵(刘墉)皆好蓄砚,每互相赠送。亦互相攘夺,虽至爱不能割,然彼此均恬不为意也。太平卿相,不以声色货利相矜,而惟以此事为笑乐,殆亦后来之佳话欤?”
除了写诗赠砚,两人还经常在一起畅谈佛法。可见两人感情之深,私交之好。(资料据《正说清朝十二臣》)
嘉庆四年 己未 1799年 纪晓岚76岁 正月初三,太上皇爱新觉罗·弘历驾崩,享年八十八岁。
正月初四, 褫和珅军机大臣、九门提督等衔。初八,下和珅于狱。十五日,宣布和珅二十条罪 状。十八日,赐和珅自尽。从这些细节看出 纪晓岚在处死和珅的事件上 是充当马前卒的 冲锋在前, 和珅自杀也是他去宣读并执行的。所以 他并不会去特意送行,因为他是有使命的 ,而且 墙倒众人推破鼓万人捶 他更没必要去送行一个行将就木的人而失去了嘉庆皇帝的恩宠。
本来嘉庆皇帝是想把和珅凌迟处死的,但是和孝公主也就是和珅的儿媳妇求情,最后让和珅在狱中自尽,而且那时候纪晓岚已经76岁了,嘉庆十年,也就是纪晓岚82岁的时候就病逝了。不管是出于什么理由,纪晓岚都不会去送和珅的,他们又不是朋友,纪晓岚这种文人肯定看和珅不顺眼的,怎么会去送他
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