推荐回答(5个)
双绞线即日常生活中人们所说的网线,是一种综合布线工程中最常用的传输介质,是由两根具有绝缘保护层的铜导线组成的。把两根绝缘的铜导线按一定密度互相绞在一起,每一根导线在传输中辐射出来的电波会被另一根线上发出的电波抵消,有效降低信号干扰的程度。
工具:网线;水晶头;网线钳
制作方法如下:
1、首先使用网线钳或者其它刀片剪开双绞线的外皮;

2、剪开外皮之后会看到里面的线芯,如图;

3、然后按照国标T568B标准排好线序,即橙白、橙、绿白、蓝、蓝白、绿、棕白、棕;

4、将线芯剪整齐,方便插入水晶头;

5、插入水晶头,按压到底;

6、然后将插有双绞线的水晶头插入网线钳的网口处,用力按压,使水晶头将里面的8跟线芯固定住;

7、制作完成;

注意事项:
1、同种类型设备之间使用交叉线连接,不同类型设备之间使用直通线连接。
2、路由器和PC属于DTE类型设备,交换机和HUB属于DCE类型设备。
3、RJ45网络接头做法一般有568A和568B两种标准做法,按同一标准即直通线,不同标准即交叉线。
4、不管如何接线,最后完成后用RJ-45测线仪测试时,8个指示灯都应依次闪烁。
准备工具:
双绞线、水晶头
压线钳、测线仪
步骤:
第1步,用双绞线网线钳把双绞线的一端剪齐然后把剪齐的一端插入到网线钳 用于剥线的缺口中。顶住网线钳 后面的挡位以后,稍微握紧网线钳慢慢旋转一圈,让刀口划开双绞线的保护胶皮并剥除外皮。
注意:网线钳挡位离剥线刀口长度通常恰好为水晶头长度,这样可以有效避免剥线过长或过短。如果剥线过长往往会因为网线不能被水晶头卡住而容易松动,如果剥线过短则会造成水晶头插针不能跟双绞线完好接触。
第2步,剥除外包皮后会看到双绞线的4对芯线,用户可以看到每对芯线的颜色各不相同。将绞在一起的芯线分开,按照橙白、橙、绿白、蓝、蓝白、绿、棕白、棕的颜色一字排列,并用网线钳 将线的顶端剪齐
第3步,使RJ-45插头的弹簧卡朝下,然后将正确排列的双绞线插入RJ-45插头中。在插的时候一定要将各条芯线都插到底部。由于插头是透明的,因此可以观察到每条芯线插入的位置
第4步,将插入双绞线的RJ-45插头插入网线钳的压线插槽中,用力压下网线钳的手柄,使插头的针脚都能接触到双绞线的芯线
第5步,完成双绞线一端的制作工作后,按照相同的方法制作另一端即可。注意双绞线两端的芯线排列顺序要完全一致
在完成双绞线的制作后,建议使用网线测试仪对网线进行测试。将双绞线的两端分别插入网线测试仪的RJ-45接口,并接通测试仪电源。如果测试仪上的8个绿色指示灯都顺利闪过,说明制作成功。如果其中某个指示灯未闪烁,则说明插头中存在断路或者接触不良的现象。此时应再次对网线两端的RJ-45插头用力压一次并重新测试,如果依然不能通过测试,则只能重新制作。
你的线是要来计算机直接连计算机呢还是计算机连交换机.
双绞线有2种标准.
T568B:橙白,橙,绿白,蓝,蓝白,绿,褐白,褐
T568A:绿白,绿,橙白,蓝,蓝白,橙,褐白,褐
然后计算机直接连计算机是两端顺序不一样,一头T568A,另一头T568B;
计算机连交换机,两端一样,两头都是T568B,或者两头都是T568A
分清线路是直连还是交叉,按照国际标准来做,另外就是头要夹紧
http://jwc.hcvt.cn/xhh/EC_jiaoan1/EC_jaioan1.htm
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