妈妈分不清菠萝和凤梨，它俩长得像，到底有什么区别？
推荐回答（5个）
说到菠萝和凤梨，网上一直都有这样的争议，有人说：菠萝就是凤梨，凤梨就是菠萝；还有人说：菠萝和凤梨是不同的品种。那到底是哪种说法是对的呢？
首先，我们从生物学角度来讲，凤梨和菠萝是同一种水果，它的拉丁学名叫Ananas Comosus,中文学名叫凤梨（俗称菠萝），通常从栽培品种来分，分为四类，分别是卡因类、皇后类、西班牙类和杂交种类。
卡因类的特点是：叶缘无刺或叶尖有少许刺，果大，平均单国重1100克以上，呈圆筒形，果眼浅。
皇后类的特点是：叶比卡因类短，叶缘有刺，果圆筒形或圆锥形，单果重400-1500克，果眼浅。
西班牙类的特点是：叶较软，黄绿色，叶缘有红刺，但也有无刺的品种，果中等大，单果重500-1000克，果眼深。
杂交种类的特点是：叶缘有刺，花淡紫色，果形欠端正，单果重1200-1500克，果肉色黄，质爽脆，纤维少。
而在我国市场上，商家为了更好地区分品种，就把学名和俗称分开用了，通常把叶缘有刺，果眼深的品种叫菠萝；把叶缘无刺，果眼浅的品种叫凤梨。那大家看一下上面分的四类哪类是菠萝？哪类是凤梨？是不是很容易区分啊！叶缘无刺果眼浅的价格要比叶缘有刺果眼深的价格贵，当然了叶缘无刺果眼浅的口感和味道也会更好。举个例子来说一下，菠萝和凤梨的关系，就像西红柿和圣女果，樱桃和车厘子，红富士和小国光一样而已。
我们再来来看一下市场上称为菠萝和凤梨的食物对比。
首先看外观的区别，叶缘有刺，叶片摸着也很薄的叫菠萝；叶缘无刺，叶片摸着相对比较厚实，叫凤梨。
第二：看一下菠萝和凤梨的果肉区别，当我们把外皮削掉以后发现，菠萝有一个个很深的果眼，而凤梨几乎是没有果眼的，而且凤梨的果肉纤维比较少。吃起来口感比较细腻，软糯清甜。而菠萝的果肉纤维相对较多，果肉的口感也偏硬。
第三：看一下菠萝和凤梨的吃法不同，菠萝在吃之前最好用凉白开加盐浸泡一下，因为菠萝中含有一种菠萝蛋白酶，会刺激我们的口腔黏膜和嘴唇的柔嫩表皮，产生微麻刺痛的感觉，而盐可以抑制菠萝蛋白酶的活力，所以菠萝果肉用盐水泡一泡，可以很大程度上减少菠萝蛋白酶对我们口腔的刺激。而凤梨不需要泡盐水，可以直接吃。
经过我这么一说，您是否能够区分开菠萝和凤梨，其实很简单，主要就是三点，看外观、看果肉和吃法，看准了，小贩再也不敢骗你了。
凤梨价格更贵一些，它比菠萝更甜一些，从外表上看凤梨摸起来是没有刺手感的，而菠萝却有。
菠萝的叶子上面有很多锯齿，凤梨的叶子就没有。凤梨把皮削掉就可以吃。菠萝还需要把里面的内刺去掉，加盐水浸泡以后才能吃。
区别是凤梨叶子是平的，而菠萝带有很多小刺。凤梨削开没有黑黑的刺头，菠萝有刺头。
菠萝的叶子上有很多锯齿，而凤梨的叶子非常光滑，菠萝的凹陷处为橙红色，而凤梨的是深绿色，菠萝去皮后还要挖去内刺，凤梨去皮即食。
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