深圳市初一七年级上册英语期末复习资料 详细

1-3课复习资料

Chapter 1 Making friends

1. words and phrases:

标题 问候 地址 工程师 地址 友好的

rugby signature architect length height

表达 优秀的 wishes birth blond

在中间 收到…来信 回复

对…着迷 从事…工作 喜欢做某事

2. Sentences:

1. I your penfriend. (我想成为你的笔友)

= I your penfriend.

2. My favourite hobby is (下棋)

3. I my parents in the UK. (我和我父母住在英国)

4. The teachers are very . (友好的) = The teachers are very .

5. He an in London. （他在伦敦从事工程师工作）

= He an in London.

6. I a architect. (我想成为一个建筑师)

= I a architect.

7. Here is a photo of and some school . (这是一张关于我自己和一些学校朋友的照片)

8. Please me . (请尽快写信给我)

9. My father a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. (拥有)

= My father a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.

= My father is a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.

10. Kate and her sister . (凯特和她妹妹很热衷于画画)

= Kate and her sister very much.

= Kate and her sister in .

11. He wants to be a doctor. （划线部分提问） he ?

12. There is a little water in the bottle. (划线部分提问) water in the bottle?

13. Jim is 138cm (划线部分提问)

is Jim? / What Jim?

14. I have useful book. It’s about honest boy and 88-year-old woman. (a/an/the)

15. There is “r” and “u” in the word “rush”.

16. I will come back home in one week’s time. （划线部分提问）

will you come back home?

17. The room is very small there are a lot of people in the room. (and / so / but)

18. is it to the shop? (How long / How far / How much / big)

Chapter 2 Our daily life

1. words and phrases:

probably client construction temperature dentist

公司 校服 继续 讨论 经理

接走 小提琴 协助 解释 失败

force energy correct electricity

负责，管理 照顾 熬夜

2. Sentences:

1. The Changjiang River is in the world. (长江是世界上最长的河之一)

2. I go to my office and on my computer games. (我去我办公室继续忙于我的电脑游戏工作)

3. I have a room . (我有一个属于我自己的房间)

4. I met an old friend . (在回家的路上)

5. I need a to me. (我需要一个助手来协助我)

6. your driver you to school in your own car? (drive)

7. Lisa violin lessons once a week? (have)

8. She often to me. （她经常打电话给我）

9. It snows in Shenzhen. (很少)

10. Does your mother sometimes you some washing?

A. ask…to do B. asks…to do C. asks…do D. ask…do

11. Carol the dishes every day, but her brothers the dishes .

A. washes…washes…once a week B. washes…wash…every day

C. washes…wash…one time a week D. washes…wash…once a week

12. Paul runs (business, a business) in New York and he often does (business, a business) with foreigners.

Chapter 3 Troubles

1. words and phrases:

ambulance press robbery programme baseball

争论 麻烦 游客 报告 发现

注意 士兵 钱包 小偷

解决，处理 伸出，递出 跟随

盯着某人 看见某人正在做某事 做某事有困难

过去式：

break fall find build buy drink

make lose fly give know write

eat bring tell think sleep leave

2. Sentences:

1. Today my father and I the ferry. (等待)

2. I saw two . (我看见两个女游客在争吵)

3. I found . (我发现我的钱包不见了)

4. Her father a newspaper last night. (read)

5. The girls (sing) and (dance) at the party. Why don’t we join them?

6. She did her homework in the evening. (改为否定句)

She her homework in the evening.

初一英语上学期复习提纲
MODULE 1
一、同义句
1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.
2.I’m from England. = I come from England.
3.Are you a new student? ≈ Are you new?
4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.
5.What's your name. = May I have your name.
二、特殊疑问句
—What's your name? —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?
—My name is.... = what’s your age?
—I'm twelve years old.
—Where are you from? —What class are you in?
—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.
三、单词短语
1.Practise + doing sth.
2.with＆and A and B go to the bank.
A with B goes to the bank.
四、形容性物主代词
I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its
we--our you--your they—them

MODULE 2
一、单词
职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher
工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university
二、短语

y

三、语法(can)
Can do sth.
I can\can't ride a bike.
Can you ride a bike?
Yes, I can.\No, I can't.
四、句子
What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?
He\She is a ... They're ...
MODULE 3
一、单词
1.building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab
2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football
library picture television
3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
4.介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under
5. in front of:在......前面
in the front of:在......里面的前面
6.right 正确的≠wrong
右边的≠left
二、语音 er、or、ur发/ə/
三、语法(There be)
----Are there any school offices?
----Yes, there are. There are some offices.
----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?
----No, there isn't.
注意：1.就近原则：
There is some meat and two apple on the desk.
2.名词所有格：
Miss Li's her
Lily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father.
Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.

MODULE 4
一、family members:
aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother
二、短语句型
Thank you for your email.
your help.
helping me.
asking me.
inviting me.

Make a family tree for your family.
----How many people are there in your family?
----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.
----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?
----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.
----Have you got a small family or a big family?
----I've got a big family.(选择疑问句)
*or的用法：① 或；② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.

MODULE 5-6
一、单词
1. orange 橙汁 have some orange ［U］
橙色 The oranges are orange ［C］
橙子 This is an orange ［C］
2.Kind 善良 He is very kind.
种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits
3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆
stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场
4. healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy
In good health ≠ in poor/bad health
Be healthy = be in health
Good for one health ≠ bad for one health
条件 变化形式 例词
一般情况 + - s shops
单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾 + - es buses
以辅音字母+y结尾 去y为i + -es city-cities
单词以“o”结尾 有生命 + - es tomatoes
无生命 + - s zoos
一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词 把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves' knife-knives
二、短语

三、句型

四、区别

MODULE 7
一、短语
about sth.谈论某事
talk to sb. 跟某人谈话（一方讲一方听）
with sb. 跟某人谈话（双方都讲）

get up≠go to bed
go home≠leave home(for)
study science/history/chemistry/maths/...
二、语法
①时间表达法：
____ What's the time?
What time it is?
直 读 法 ： It's two ten. (2:10)
____ 逆 读 法 ： ①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'
②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'
整点表达法：It's two o'clock. (2:00)
注意： (不用介词）
1. 2.

3.

②一般现在时（1）
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
　　1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。e.g.：The sky is blue.
　　2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 eg：I get up at six every day.
　　3.表示客观现实。 eg：The earth goes around the sun.
【No. 2】一般现在时的构成
　　1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg：I am a boy.
　　2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。 eg：We study English.
【No. 3】否定句
1. be动词的变化:主语+ be + not +其它。 eg：He is not a worker.
2.行为动词的变化:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +V原形(+其它)。eg：I don't like bread.

MODULE 8
一、短语句型
be different from ask sb. (not) to do sth. have a habit of ding sth.
get sth. from sb. by her favorites singers a box of candies/chocolates
on television wear silk shirts a pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoes
send/give sth. to sb. make/buy/choose sth. for sb.
=send/give sb. sth. =make/buy/choose sb. sth.

二、语法
①一般现在时（2）
【No. 1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律
规则 动词原形 第三人称单数形式
一般动词后词加s play plays
以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es guess guesses
以辅音字母加o结尾加es go goes
以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies study studies
②形容词性物主代词
人称 单 数 复 数
主格 形容性物主代词 主格 形容性物主代词
第一人称 I my we our
第二人称 you your you your

第三人称 he his
they
their
she her
it its
③频度副词用法

MODULE 9
一、单词
① Names of the animals
camel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey--monkeys
Snake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf--wolves
② 大洲及动物居住地
Asia Africa Europe Oceania America North/South America
Asian African European Oceania American
in the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild / the Arctic
二、短语

三、语法
①一般现在时（3）
【No. 1】一般疑问句
1.be动词的变化：Be +主语+其它。eg：-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
2.行为动词的变化：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。eg：- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

MODULE 10
一、单词短语
connect sth. to sth. write a name for it on the computer/phone/television
save the document save one's life write one's homework go online/offline send email and photos make travel plans check the train timetable
get information（a piece of information) download music visit one website
on/from the Internet at/on weekends/weekdays/the weekend/weekday
switch on/off turn on/off a kind/two kinds of music
different/all kinds of music monitor(班长、显示器) mouse→mice老鼠
say sth. talk about sth./with sb./to sb. speak+language →mouses鼠标
tell sb. sth./sb. to do sth./a story sometimes/some times/sometime
二、语法
①一般现在时（4）
【No. 1】特殊疑问句
1.be动词的变化：疑问词+一般疑问句。eg：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化：疑问词+一般疑问句。eg：How does your father go to work?
一、单词
1. in the same class 在同一班
2. study … with… 与…一起学习…
3. No problem 没问题
4. by the way 顺便问一下
5. speak Chinese 讲汉语
6. only a little 只有一点点
7. Of course =Sure 当然
8. help\study each other 互相帮助/学习
9. live in … 居住在…
10. the same age as … 与…同岁
11. want to do sth. 想要做某事
12. come to China 来到中国
13. in English 用英语
14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
15. the Great Wall 长城
16. at the English corner 在英语角
17. be helpful to… 对…有帮助
二、句型:
1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗?
e.g. : May I know\have\ask your name?
May I study English with you?
May I call you Mike?
2. like … very much \ a lot 非常喜欢……
like … a little 有点喜欢…
not like … at all 根本不喜欢……
not like … very much 不是很喜欢……
三、语法:
(一) 一般现在时
1.肯定句: We speak Chinese
否定句: We don’t speak Chinese.
一般疑问句: Do you speak Chinese?
回答: Yes, we do. No, we don’t.
2.肯定句: Mike speaks English.
否定句: Mike doesn’t speak English.
一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English?
回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107页
(二)代词
人称代词:
数/格
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him
they
them
she her
it it
主格:在句中当句子主语
e.g. I have a good friend.
He has a good friend.
宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.
Please call me Mike. (动宾)
Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .
Help us find him. (动宾)
人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀）
you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she
口诀： 对你尊重you在前，谦虚礼貌I最后；
我们人多力量大，we要排在you之前，they委屈垫在后；
两性并列不平等，绅士风度放一边，he 在前she在后。
特殊情况：
1. 为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称的I，放在前。
2. 当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说I。
物主代词：
性
数/人称
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
单数 第一人称 my mine
第二人称 your yours
第三人称 his his
her hers
its its
复数 第一人称 our ours
第二人称 your yours
第三人称 their theirs
形容词性物主代词，也称非独立性物主代词，不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.
e.g. my name
your mother
his friend
their teacher
Topic2 Come and meet my family

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